Author Guidelines

Title Your Article Title: English

First Author1, Second Author2, etc.

1First author affiliation (Institution / University / etc.)

Institution / University Address / etc

2Second author affiliation (Institution / University / etc.)

Institution / University Address / etc

 *corresponding author E-mail: xxxxxxxx@gmail.com

Abstract

The abstract must be written using Avenir Next LT Pro font, size 11, with single line spacing. It should consist of a single paragraph containing 150 to 300 words and must not exceed 300 words in total. The abstract should clearly state the research objectives, methods, key findings or results, and recommendations. It must be written without any citations, reference sources, or footnotes. For manuscripts written in Indonesian, the abstract in Bahasa Indonesia should be placed above the English abstract. The abstract should maintain clarity, coherence, and academic tone while avoiding plagiarism through proper paraphrasing and original expression. 

Keywords: Keyword one, keyword two, etc. (written in Indonesian 3-7 words)

 

INTRODUCTION

The introduction must be written using Avenir Next LT Pro font, size 11, with 1.5 line spacing. It should provide a clear and structured explanation addressing the what, who, why, how, when, and where of the research. This section outlines the background of the study and must be presented in a concise and coherent narrative, without the use of subheadings. The introduction should include relevant literature and theoretical foundations that support the research topic. These may consist of key theories, expert opinions, and previous studies closely related to the research being conducted. Literature used must come from credible and up-to-date primary sources, preferably published within the last ten years. This section must emphasize the urgency of the issue, the novelty of the research, the research objectives, and the problem formulation. Novelty refers to the distinctive aspects of the study that differentiate it from existing research in the same field.

 

Literature Review (Opsional)

A literature review serves as a comprehensive analysis and synthesis of existing scholarly literature on a particular topic or research question, playing a vital role in academic writing. It enables researchers to contextualize their work within the broader body of knowledge, identifying gaps, controversies, and areas requiring further exploration. By examining previous studies, researchers can discern recurring themes, methodologies, and theoretical frameworks prevalent in their field, thereby understanding the current state of knowledge. Additionally, evaluating the methodologies and findings of past research allows for a critical assessment of their strengths and weaknesses, aiding in the development of robust research designs. Moreover, referencing previous studies lends credibility to one's argument or research hypothesis, demonstrating a foundation in established scholarship. Furthermore, a literature review aids in identifying key scholars and seminal works that have shaped the discourse, thereby enhancing the author's credibility and authority. To conduct a literature review effectively, researchers must define the scope of their review, search for relevant sources, evaluate their credibility and relevance, organize the literature thematically or chronologically, synthesize and analyze the findings, and appropriately cite all sources. Ultimately, a well-executed literature review not only contributes to the advancement of knowledge but also strengthens the rigor and validity of the researcher's own work.

RESEARCH METHODS

 The research methods section must be written using Avenir Next LT Pro font, size 11, with 1.5 line spacing. This section should present a clear and concise explanation of the techniques used for data collection, processing, and analysis. Key components to include are data sources, data collection period, population and sample, data presentation methods, and analytical techniques. The methodological approach should be described in a structured narrative that supports the clarity and validity of the findings presented in the results and discussion sections. The content must be written in paragraph form, limited to a maximum of three paragraphs, without the use of subheadings.

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

The contents of the Findings and Discussion are written in the Avenir Next LT Pro 11 font (1.5 spaces). Results are research findings that are presented as they are without the author's opinion. Results are not raw data, but data that has been processed and interpreted in the form of statistical data, whether in the form of tables, graphs, charts, sketches, or photographs combined with relevant theories. While the discussion is the author's argument about the research findings and their relevance to previous research. the discussion is the result of data analysis based on relevant theory. The contents of the results and discussion must answer the research problem and find the right analysis for the solution / have a positive impact on the development of science and technology in society. Writing the title of the table (Avenir Next LT Pro 10) and the contents of the table (Avenir Next LT Pro 10; 1 space). Table titles are written on the table and arranged sequentially in a single text, for example Table 1, Table 2, Table 3, etc. When quoting tables from other readings / references, they must be listed. Discussion of research results is directed at the realm of policy for all disciplines. Presented without subtitles, the literature review is written with the Avenir Next LT Pro 10 font and the contents of the Avenir Next LT Pro 10 font (1 space). the source.

Table 1. Table Titles must be Clearly Written and High-Resolution Display

No.	Information	Information	Information
x	xxx	xx	xx
x	xxx	xx	xx

Source: Reference (2017)

Image title (Avenir Next LT Pro 10) and written below the picture. Other objects that include images include graphics, charts, sketches, and photographs. The titles of the images are arranged sequentially in one script, for example Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, etc. When citing images from other readings / references, the source must be stated.

CONCLUSION

The conclusion must be written using Avenir Next LT Pro font, size 11, with 1.5 line spacing. It should present a concise synthesis of the key findings from the results and discussion sections, and must be written in narrative form. This section should highlight the significance, impact, and benefits of the research while directly addressing the research objectives, without extending beyond the scope of the study. The conclusion should not include theoretical explanations or citations. Instead, it must reflect the core insights of the study in a clear and focused manner, providing closure to the research narrative.

BIBLIOGRAPHY 

Reference writing is in accordance with the APA Style model 7 th. In the contents of the writing, the author's name is written along with the year of writing. In the Bibliography section, writing is ordered in alphabetical order and it is recommended to use reference applications such as Mendeley, Zotero, End Note, etc.  Reference 80% minimum and maximum in the last 10 years. Some examples of reference forms in this journal are:

Bezuidenhout, R., Davis, C. and Du Plooy-Cilliers, F., (2014). Research matters. Quantitative data analysis, pp.228–251.

Blaikie, N., & Priest, J. (2019). Designing social research: The logic of anticipation. John Wiley & Sons.